Rural retirement from the age of 8: is it possible?

Have you ever heard of rural retirement from 8 years old? So, this may be one of the main questions for those who work in the field, as it seems like an unusual idea. Do you want to know more about it? In this content, we will explain how it works. rural retirement from 8 years old, who is entitled and more!

What is rural retirement?

Rural Retirement is a social security benefit granted to workers who work in the countryside, such as farmers, fishermen and other rural professionals. 

Unlike traditional retirement, it has specific rules, taking into account the time of service in family farming or in small rural businesses, often without the need for direct contributions to the INSS. 

The main requirement is to prove the time spent working in rural areas, which can include a variety of activities.

Is rural retirement possible after the age of 8?

In some cases, rural work time can start to be counted towards retirement after 8 years, as long as there is adequate proof. 

This happens because social security legislation does not establish a minimum age for the start of counting rural service time. 

In other words, even if the person started working at a very young age, as is the case in many farming families, this period can be considered towards retirement. 

The worker cannot be harmed twice, for having performed child labor and, at the same time, for not having this time counted towards his/her retirement. To this end, it is essential to present documents that prove rural activity since childhood, such as:

• Family property records;
• Sales invoices for products;
• Other documents attesting to participation in field work.

What does the law say about this type of retirement?

In principle, the social security law allows rural work time to be counted for retirement purposes.

This is because, according to the article 55, §2, of Law 8,213/91, the time of rural service, carried out until October 31, 1991, can be recognized for retirement, even if the worker did not make contributions to the INSS during that period. 

It is worth noting that this possibility can benefit small farmers, artisanal fishermen and other rural workers who often do not formally contribute to Social Security.

For periods after this date, recognition of rural service time depends on the collection of contributions as an optional insured person. 

Another option is compensation for time worked, which allows the worker to regularize these years of service, paying the contributions due retroactively, so that this time can be computed in the calculation for retirement.

Who is entitled to rural retirement?

The right to rural retirement is granted to workers who carry out activities in the countryside and meet certain specific rules defined by social security legislation. 

Generally, anyone who meets the following criteria can apply for this type of retirement:

• Family farmers, artisanal fishermen, rubber tappers and other workers who operate under a family economy regime, that is, without the use of permanent employees;

• Rural workers who work with a formal employment contract on rural properties, such as employees on farms, ranches or other rural establishments;

• Owners of small properties who also work directly in the fields may be entitled to rural retirement, as long as they prove that they carry out rural activities.

How to apply for rural retirement from the age of 8?

To request recognition of rural service time with the INSS, it is necessary to follow some important steps. 

First, gather all the documentation that proves your rural activity, such as property records, union statements and others to prove it. Then, just follow the instructions below!

• Access the My INSS Portal or Meu INSS App: log in using your personal data;
• Request recognition: in the app, look for the option “Recognition of Contribution Time” and follow the instructions that appear on the screen.

Then, present the requested documentation and after that, the INSS can request an Administrative Justification, which works like a hearing. Remember that it is necessary to bring witnesses to be heard during the process.

Written by

Juliana Raquel